IUI (Intrauterine Insemination) for Lesbian Couples

During IUI, fresh semen from a sperm donor goes through a process known as sperm washing. Sperm washing helps to ensure that only the highest quality sperm are used during the procedure, by separating the strongest, healthiest sperm from the seminal fluid. Once separated, these high-quality sperm are isolated into concentrated batches. The sperm washing process takes approximately 1-2 hours to complete. Using a sterile medium, the sperm can be safely stored for up to 24 hours in a laboratory incubator (frozen washed sperm can be stored for years).

During the IUI procedure, a speculum is placed in the vagina and, using a thin catheter, the concentrated sperm solution is transferred into the top of the uterus (where the fallopian tubes enter). The patient experience is often described as being comparable to a PAP smear. While there may be some mild discomfort due to the speculum, the patient is unlikely to feel the catheter as it enters the uterus. Some patients may experience mild cramping following the IUI.

Once the procedure is finished, you will be asked to remain in a relaxed position for at least five minutes. Patients are able to resume normal physical activities, including sexual intercourse, on the same day as the procedure. Two weeks after insemination, the patient will be asked to take a pregnancy test.